As we can understand from the name of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder, it is a disorder that often occurs in early childhood, although it manifests itself prominently with attention deficit, impulsivity and excessive mobility.
Studies have shown that 30-50% of this disorder continues during adulthood. When we look at the percentages in this regard, it is known that although varying percentages are given in studies for adult attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder, it is seen at an average rate of 3-4%. Since this affects the quality of life and functionality in adulthood, it is important to know the diagnosis and treatment.
Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder do not occur as a result of a single brain region or a single factor. However, we should know that attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder are highly genetically transmitted disorders. Psychological and biological factors faced by individuals in the following years have an impact on the severity of attention deficit and hyperactivity symptoms. It has also been reported that many psychosocial and environmental factors increase the risk of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder.
ADHD-MOXO Tests
When we go through the diagnosis, MOXO test has been frequently used in adult ADHD nowadays, and DIVA test can also be applied.
Considering the clinical symptoms, problems with easy distraction and maintenance of attention in adulthood can be seen prominently. People often have difficulty remembering the works they will do, scheduling time, finishing and organizing the work they start. In addition, this situation may be accompanied by memory problems, but people may have difficulty remembering names and recipes.
Hyperactivity in adults may manifest itself as avoiding situations that should sit for a long time, talking a lot, and excessive sports. We even know that alcohol-substance use is frequently accompanied. Impulsive behaviours manifest themselves with the anger control problem. Sudden quitting, changing, easily ending relationships, and inconsistent behaviours are common situations. Therefore, it is known that people with married attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder often have marital problems.
In addition, attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder may be accompanied by other psychiatric disorders in the adult period. Depression, anxiety disorders and substance abuse disorders are frequently encountered in these cases. Therefore, it is very important to make good differential diagnoses.
When it comes to how treatment works, psychotherapy and drug support are inseparable as a key lock. In addition, psychosocial interventions can also be made, support groups can be formed and skill trainings can be given.
The information on this page has been prepared by the Moodist Psychiatry and Neurology Hospital Medical Team.